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Dictionary of Sydney

The Dictionary of Sydney
Subjects
Education and Research
Sciences

The Dictionary of Sydney was archived in 2021.

The Dictionary of Sydney was archived in 2021.

Sciences

Subject

Anderson, Charles

Australian Museum

Bray, James Samuel

McKenzie, Violet

Royal Society of New South Wales

The Royal Society of New South Wales Bulletin and Proceedings

Australian Museum

Field Botanists' Society of New South Wales

Edgeworth David Medal

Industrial and Art Exhibition 1861

James Cook Medal

Australian Museum

CSIRO

Royal Society of New South Wales

Anderson, Charles

Brown, Ida

Clunies Ross, Ian

Froggatt, Walter Wilson

Hunt, Robert Fellowes

Lucas, Arthur Henry

Macleay, Alexander

Macleay, William John

Macleay, William Sharp

McKenzie, Violet

Miklouho-Maclay, Nikolai

Norton, James

Oliphant, Mark

Pucci, Alessandra

Australian Technology Park

Agricultural Society of NSW silver medal awarded to JS Bray for his entomological collection, 1874

Apium prostratum c1804

Chicken cholera and the rabbits - experiments at Rodd Island. The apparatus and appliances, with portraits of the experimenters 1888

Madsen Building at the University of Sydney when it was occupied by CSIRO 1940

Portrait of Alexander Macleay

Ruby Payne-Scott, Alec Little and Chris Christiansen at the Potts Hill Reservoir Division of Radiophysics field station c1948

Sir Marcus Laurence Elwin Oliphant

Sir William Macleay, Nepean River, 29 September 1888

The Rabbit Plague and Anthrax in Australia; M. Pasteur's experiments and remedies for its extermination November 1891

University of Sydney chemistry class, with medical students wearing sashes 1886

Wireless Wizardry: A Sydney experiment August 1919

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Sciences

Anderson, Charles

Mineralogist, palaeontologist and museum director, Anderson was an important figure in Sydney's scientific and educational development in the first half of the twentieth century.

Australian Museum

The Australian Museum building in College Street was begun in the 1840s and has been extended in stages to house the museum's growing and changing collection and staff.

Bray, James Samuel

A local character for nearly 50 years, James Samuel Bray was an amateur naturalist, prolific author and erratic entrepreneur in late-colonial Sydney. Despite representing the colony at exhibitions as far afield as Melbourne and Calcutta, Bray perennially skirted the edges of scientific and social respectability. Often ostracised in life, and soon forgotten after his death, he nevertheless embodied the 'antiquarian imagination' that took root in the Australian colonies from the 1870s until World War I.

McKenzie, Violet

A pioneer in Australian radio and electrical engineering, Violet McKenzie had a lifetime commitment to technical education and training, especially for women.

Royal Society of New South Wales

Growing out of earlier societies which endeavoured to further the cause of science in the colony, the Royal Society fostered discussion, learning and research from its formation in the mid-nineteenth century.

The Royal Society of New South Wales Bulletin and Proceedings

Monthly journal to members of the Royal Society of New South Wales.

full record »

Australian Museum

First public museum in Australia in a purpose built sandstone building which commands the eastern side of Hyde Park. It continues to exhibit and expand the knowledge of the cultural and natural history of Australia and the Pacific region.

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Field Botanists' Society of New South Wales

Association formed in 1899 for amateur botanists to provide members with opportunities for extending their botanical knowledge by means of lectures, excursions and exhibitions.

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Edgeworth David Medal

Awarded by the Royal Society of New South Wales to a young scientist under the age of 35 years for contribution to the advancement of Australian science. It is named after the pioneering geologist and longstanding supporter of the Society, Sir Edgeworth David and was first awarded in 1948.

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Industrial and Art Exhibition 1861

Exhibition of applied arts, science and technology held by the Sydney Mechanics' School of Arts.

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James Cook Medal

Award since 1947 for outstanding contributions to science and human welfare in the southern hemisphere.

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Australian Museum

Australia's oldest natural history museum, founded in 1827.

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CSIRO

Scientific and research organisation to assist farming, mining and manufacturing in Australia.

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Royal Society of New South Wales

The first scientific society formed in the colony, based on the model of the Royal Society of London.

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Anderson, Charles

Scottish-born mineralogist, palaeontologist and academic who willingly shared his scientific knowledge through research and membership of scientific associations.

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Brown, Ida

Palaeontologist who lectured at the University of Sydney and continued private field-work until 1965.

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Clunies Ross, Ian

Scientist, and later chairman of CSIRO.

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Froggatt, Walter Wilson

Entomologist and academic who contributed to the popular study of natural history.

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Hunt, Robert Fellowes

Chemist who was appointed at the newly established Sydney branch of the Royal Mint in 1854 to direct melting and refining operations.

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Lucas, Arthur Henry

English-born schoolmaster and biologist who taught in Australia for over 50 years.

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Macleay, Alexander

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Public servant and entomologist who became a politician and landowner after emigrating to Sydney in 1825 to take up the position of Colonial Secretary.

Macleay, William John

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Patron of science whose study of insects, geology and botany was to form the basis of the Macleay Museum collection at the University of Sydney.

Macleay, William Sharp

Naturalist who joined his family in Australia in 1839 after a career in British diplomacy and devoted his time to zoology and entomology.

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McKenzie, Violet

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Florence Violet McKenzie was an electrical engineer who taught thousands of women, and soldiers, to use radio for signalling, founded the Wireless Weekly and pioneered technical education for women.

Miklouho-Maclay, Nikolai

Ethnologist, anthropologist and biologist who established the first marine research station in Sydney.

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Norton, James

Solicitor, politician and horticulturalist. His legal clients included Sir Edward Macarthur and David Scott Mitchell. He was a founder of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.

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Oliphant, Mark

Physicist and humanitarian whose work with nuclear fusion was instrumental in the development of the atomic bomb though he later abhorred its use in Japan and became a harsh critic of nuclear weapons.

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Pucci, Alessandra

Italian biochemist who pioneered the linkage of science and business in Australia.

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Australian Technology Park

Commercial space located on the southern side of the Eveleigh Railway Workshops site in Redfern housing communications and technology companies with conference and events venues. A contentious government decision to sell the site in 2014 brings uncertainty for the future.

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Agricultural Society of NSW silver medal awarded to JS Bray for his entomological collection, 1874

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Contributed By

Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences

[Object Number N12479]

(Photo: Jane Townsend)

Apium prostratum c1804

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By

Jacques-Julien Houtou de La Billardière

Contributed By

Biodiversity Heritage Library

[Novæ Hollandiæ plantarum specimen, by Jacques Julien Houton de Labillardière, Parisiis :Ex typographia Dominæ Huzard,1804-1806, Pl 103]

(From courtesy Peter H. Raven Library, Missouri Botanical Garden)

...

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From the collections of the

State Library of New South Wales

(Australian Town and Country Journal, September 22, 1888, p599))

Madsen Building at the University of Sydney when it was occupied by CSIRO 1940

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Contributed By

University of Sydney Archives

[University of Sydney Archives G3_224_2783]

Portrait of Alexander Macleay

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Contributed By

National Library of Australia

[nla.pic-vn3793165]

Ruby Payne-Scott, Alec Little and Chris Christiansen at the Potts Hill Reservoir Division of Radiophysics field station c1948

full record »

Contributed By

[Astronomy and Space Science Historical Photographic Archive B14315]

Sir Marcus Laurence Elwin Oliphant

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Contributed By

State Library of Queensland

Sir William Macleay, Nepean River, 29 September 1888

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By

From the collections of the

State Library of New South Wales

(Detail from Excursion of the members of the Linnean Society of NSW on the Nepean River, 29 September 1888, Mitchell Library)

The Rabbit Plague and Anthrax in Australia; M. Pasteur's experiments and remedies for its extermination November 1891

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Contributed By

National Library of Australia

[nla.news-page4848115 via Trove]

('The Rabbit Plague and Anthrax in Australia; M. Pasteur's experiments and remedies for its extermination', Illustrated Sydney News, 21 November 1891, p12)

University of Sydney chemistry class, with medical students wearing sashes 1886

full record »

Contributed By

University of Sydney Archives

Wireless Wizardry: A Sydney experiment August 1919

full record »

Contributed By

National Library of Australia

[Casino and Kyogle Courier, 30 August 1919, p4 via Trove]

Education and Research

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Physics

Veterinary Science

Zoology